Texas Gov. Abbott Halts State Funding for Flock Surveillance Cameras Amid Privacy Backlash

Texas Gov. Abbott Halts State Funding for Flock Surveillance Cameras Amid Privacy Backlash

Texas Gov. Greg Abbott ordered all state agencies to pause funding for Flock Safety’s AI-powered license plate cameras, his office confirmed Friday, August 28 — a reversal that came as The Texas Tribune was preparing to publish an investigation detailing how a state agency had funneled at least $30 million into building out the state’s Flock surveillance network.

What Abbott Ordered

Abbott gave the order Thursday night, according to the Texas Tribune, and his office confirmed it the following day. “To the extent that cities get any funding for those cameras, most of it comes from the federal government. To the extent any funding comes from Texas agencies, those agencies are clarifying that those funds cannot be used for Flock cameras,” Abbott spokesperson Andrew Mahaleris said in a statement shared first with the Tribune.

It’s important to note the limits of the order: it applies specifically to state-level funding, not to local or federal money. According to WLT Report, agencies can still use federal funding to purchase and operate Flock cameras — meaning cities that rely primarily on federal grants, which Mahaleris’s own statement suggested covers most current funding, will see little practical change from Abbott’s directive.

Abbott also said in a Friday radio interview that cities and counties have already begun canceling their contracts with Flock Safety amid pressure from residents, according to Fox News’s reporting on the Texas Tribune’s coverage.

The Investigation That Prompted the Order

The Texas Tribune’s reporting revealed that the state added a $1 fee to car insurance policies through 2023 legislation, with the resulting revenue distributed to local law enforcement agencies to help combat catalytic converter thefts and similar crimes, according to Breitbart’s summary of the Tribune’s findings. That funding stream, overseen by the Motor Vehicle Crime Prevention Authority — a board mostly appointed by Abbott — helped state and local agencies purchase roughly 2,000 Flock cameras, according to Breitbart, with an additional $15.9 million separately funding another 1,200 cameras purchased by the Texas Department of Public Safety.

Notably, lawmakers told the Tribune that before the underlying 2023 law passed unanimously in both the Texas House and Senate, there had been no public discussion of using the insurance-fee revenue for Flock cameras or similar surveillance devices specifically — meaning the program’s expansion into this specific use appears to have happened without the legislature’s original knowledge or explicit intent.

What Flock Cameras Actually Do

Flock cameras are a distinctive type of automated license plate reader that use artificial intelligence to track and store detailed data on passing vehicles, including make, model, color, and identifying details like bumper stickers or dents, according to the Tribune’s reporting via TPR. Law enforcement agencies using the devices can opt into a national lookup program that allows them to search other agencies’ camera data from anywhere in the country, creating what amounts to a massive, interconnected surveillance network well beyond any single jurisdiction’s own cameras.

Flock Safety’s Response

The company defended its technology following Abbott’s order. “Flock’s technology is an important public safety tool for law enforcement agencies across Texas, helping officers solve serious crimes, find missing people, recover stolen vehicles, and support safer communities,” Flock Safety spokesperson Paris Lewbel said in a statement to Fox News Digital. The company added that it “supports thoughtful legislation and strong privacy, transparency, and accountability guardrails that ensure technology is used responsibly while preserving law enforcement’s ability to use effective tools to keep people safe.”

Part of a Broader National Reckoning

Texas’s move joins a growing pattern of scrutiny facing Flock Safety nationally. This controversy follows earlier reporting — including from The Washington Post and documented by the Electronic Frontier Foundation and the ACLU — on cases of police officers misusing the camera network, including alleged stalking incidents, prompting Flock’s own CEO to publicly apologize earlier this month and announce new safeguards, including mandatory case codes for searches and expanded abnormal-behavior detection tools for law enforcement customers.

The Texas Tribune’s related coverage, cited by Houston Public Media, also noted a specific misuse case in Texas itself: a former Katy police officer faces charges after allegedly using Flock cameras to track his ex-wife — an incident that adds a local, concrete example to the broader national pattern of documented abuse cases that have fueled the growing legislative and gubernatorial pushback.

Separately, at the federal level, Republican U.S. Rep. Keith Self proposed legislation in July that would require federal agencies to obtain warrants before accessing Flock camera data, according to KVIA’s reporting — another sign that concern about the technology’s oversight gaps extends across different levels of government and isn’t confined to a single party or jurisdiction.

FAQ

What did Gov. Abbott actually order? A pause on Texas state agencies using state funds to purchase or operate Flock cameras. The order does not restrict cities or counties from using federal funding for the same purpose.

How much state money had already gone toward Flock cameras in Texas? At least $30 million, according to The Texas Tribune’s investigation, funded partly through a $1 fee added to car insurance policies in 2023 and distributed through the Motor Vehicle Crime Prevention Authority.

How many Flock cameras has Texas helped fund? More than 3,200 across the state since 2023, according to the Tribune’s reporting.

Why is this controversial? Flock cameras use AI to track detailed vehicle information and allow participating agencies to search each other’s data nationwide, raising privacy concerns that have been compounded by documented cases of officer misuse, including alleged stalking incidents.

Has Flock Safety responded to the funding pause? Yes. The company defended its technology as an important public safety tool while saying it supports “thoughtful legislation” with privacy and accountability guardrails.

Conclusion

Abbott’s order marks a significant, if partial, retreat from Texas’s substantial state-level investment in Flock’s surveillance network, arriving at a moment when scrutiny of the company’s practices has intensified both nationally and within Texas specifically. With the order leaving federally funded camera purchases untouched and cities already beginning to cancel their own Flock contracts under public pressure, the broader question of how — and whether — this kind of AI-powered surveillance technology should be regulated appears likely to remain a live issue for the Texas legislature going forward.

Sources: The Texas Tribune (via TPR, KSAT, Houston Public Media, KVIA), The Hill, Fox News, Breitbart, WLT Report, Just The News (reporting dated August 28-30, 2026).

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